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Transient analysis of thermoelastic contact problem of disk brakes

Ali BELHOCINE, Mostefa BOUCHETARA

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2013, Volume 8, Issue 2,   Pages 150-159 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0266-6

Abstract: thermal-structural analysis is then used with coupling to determine the deformation established and the VonMises stresses in the disk, the contact pressure distribution in pads.

Keywords： brake disks     heat flux     heat-transfer coefficient     Von Mises stress     contact pressure    

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Investigating peak stresses in fitting and repair patches of buried polyethylene gas pipes

Reza KHADEMI ZAHEDI, Pouyan ALIMOURI, Hooman KHADEMI ZAHEDI, Mohammad SHISHESAZ

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1,   Pages 147-168 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0587-6

Abstract: polyethylene gas pipes which are electrofused onto the pipe ends and buried under the ground, by estimating stresswhich are used to mend the defected pipelines by performing a finite element analysis to calculate peak stressAccording to the results, the peak stress values take place in the middle of the fitting and at its internalThe maximum stress values in fitting and pipe are below the allowable stresses which shows the properMoreover, increasing the saddle fusion patch length to 12 inches reduces the maximum stress values in

Keywords： Ansys software     polyethylene     buried pipelines     polyethylene joints     polyethylene patches     peak von Misesstress     soil-pipe interaction     temperature variation    

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Adaptive selective ES-FEM limit analysis of cracked plane-strain structures

H. NGUYEN-XUAN,T. RABCZUK

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 4,   Pages 478-490 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0317-7

Abstract: This paper presents a simple and efficient approach for predicting the plastic limit loads in cracked plane-strain structures. We use two levels of mesh repartitioning for the finite element limit analysis. The master level handles an adaptive primal-mesh process through a dissipation-based indicator. The slave level performs the subdivision of each triangle into three sub-triangles and constitutes a dual mesh from a pair of two adjacent sub-triangles shared by common edges of the primal mesh. Applying a strain smoothing projection to the strain rates on the dual mesh, the incompressibility constraint and the flow rule constraint are imposed over the edge-based smoothing domains and everywhere in the problem domain. The limit analysis problem is recast into the compact form of a second-order cone programming (SOCP) for the purpose of exploiting interior-point solvers. The present method retains a low number of optimization variables. It offers a convenient way for designing and solving the large-scale optimization problems effectively. Several benchmark examples are given to show the simplicity and effectiveness of the present method.

Keywords： cracked structure     limit analysis     von Mises criterion     edge-based strain smoothing     second-order cone programming    

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Epidemiological study of a von Hippel-Lindau family in northwest China

Jingyao Zhang, Dapeng Wu, Hong Ai, Jigang Bai, Shunbin Dong, Qinling Yang, Kai Qu, Lei Zhou, Xinsen Xu, Chang Liu

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 378-385 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0276-0

Abstract:

von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease is a rare, inherited neoplastic disease characterized by hemangioblastomas

Keywords： von Hippel-Lindau disease     epidemiology     family screening     pancreatic endocrine tumor    

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Elasto-plastic fatigue crack growth analysis of plane problems in the presence of flaws using XFEM

Sachin KUMAR,A. S. SHEDBALE,I. V. SINGH,B. K. MISHRA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 4,   Pages 420-440 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0305-y

Abstract: The stress-strain response of the material is modeled by Ramberg-Osgood equation.The von-Mises failure criterion has been used with isotropic hardening.integral for two fracture modes (mode-I and mode-II) is obtained by decomposing the displacement and stressfields into their symmetric and antisymmetric parts, then individual stress intensity factors are extracted

Keywords： XFEM     von-Mises yield criterion     isotropic hardening     fatigue crack growth     J-integral    

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The carbon dioxide removal potential of Liquid Air Energy Storage: A high-level technical and economic appraisal

Andrew LOCKLEY, Ted von HIPPEL

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2021, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 456-464 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0102-8

Abstract: Liquid Air Energy Storage (LAES) is at pilot scale. Air cooling and liquefaction stores energy; reheating revaporises the air at pressure, powering a turbine or engine (Ameel et al., 2013). Liquefaction requires water & CO removal, preventing ice fouling. This paper proposes subsequent geological storage of this CO – offering a novel Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) by-product, for the energy storage industry. It additionally assesses the scale constraint and economic opportunity offered by implementing this CDR approach. Similarly, established Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) uses air compression and subsequent expansion. CAES could also add CO scrubbing and subsequent storage, at extra cost. CAES stores fewer joules per kilogram of air than LAES – potentially scrubbing more CO per joule stored. Operational LAES/CAES technologies cannot offer full-scale CDR this century (Stocker et al., 2014), yet they could offer around 4% of projected CO disposals for LAES and<25% for current-technology CAES. LAES CDR could reach trillion-dollar scale this century (20 billion USD/year, to first order). A larger, less certain commercial CDR opportunity exists for modified conventional CAES, due to additional equipment requirements. CDR may be commercially critical for LAES/CAES usage growth, and the necessary infrastructure may influence plant scaling and placement. A suggested design for low-pressure CAES theoretically offers global-scale CDR potential within a century (ignoring siting constraints) – but this must be costed against competing CDR and energy storage technologies.

Keywords： carbon dioxide removal     Liquid Air Energy Storage     Compressed Air Energy Storage     geoengineering    

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The epidemiology of norovirus gastroenteritis in China: disease burden and distribution of genotypes

Honglu Zhou, Songmei Wang, Lorenz von Seidlein, Xuanyi Wang

Frontiers of Medicine 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1,   Pages 1-7 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0733-5

Abstract: With the improvements of sanitation and nationwide safe water supply the occurrence of bacterial diarrhea declined remarkably, while viruses became the leading causes of acute gastroenteritis (AGE). Of these viruses, noroviruses (NoVs) are responsible for a considerable burden of gastroenteritis, especially in children<2 years and elderly≥65 years. NoVs circulating in the Chinese population are antigenically highly diverse with the genotype GII.4 being the dominant strain followed by GII.3. Given the widespread contamination in environmental sources, and highly infectious nature of NoVs, vaccination would be the desirable strategy for the control of NoV infections. However, a better understanding of acquired immunity after infection, and a reliable immunological surrogate marker are urgently needed, since two vaccine candidates based on virus-like particles (VLPs) are currently moving into clinical evaluations in China.

Keywords： molecular epidemiology     norovirus     disease burden     genotype     China    

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EFFECTS OF TRANSPORT STRESS ON THE INTESTINES INVOLVING NEURONAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering   Pages 285-295 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022469

Abstract:

● Transport stress declined the level of leukocytes including lymphocytes

Keywords： intestine     nNOS     nNOS-positive neurons     transport stress    

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Analysis on annealing-induced stress of blind-via TSV using FEM

Jie SHAO, Tielin SHI, Li DU, Lei SU, Xiangning LU, Guanglan LIAO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2018, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 401-410 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0457-7

Abstract: However, in TSV manufacturing, thermo-mechanical stress is induced during the annealing process, oftenTop interface stress analysis on the TSV structure shows that the curvature of via openings releasesstress concentration that leads to ~60 MPa decrease of normal stresses,  Keywords： through silicon via (TSV)     annealing-induced stress     interface stress     plastic deformation     finite element    

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Extrapolation reconstruction of wind pressure fields on the claddings of high-rise buildings

Yehua SUN, Guquan SONG, Hui LV

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 653-666 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0503-5

Abstract: Here, we propose an improved proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and Kriging method with a von KármánHence, the fluctuating wind fields have been characterized by the von Kármán correlation function, as

Keywords： extrapolation reconstruction     proper orthogonal decomposition     Kriging method     von Kármán function     Hurst    

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An investigation on stress distribution effect on multi- piezoelectric energy harvesters

Hailu YANG, Dongwei CAO

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 301-307 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0404-z

Abstract: The stress distribution will significantly affect the piezoelectric material performance.When the same multi piezoelectric units work together, if the stress state of the piezoelectric unitsFor uneven stress distribution, the optimal output mode is that each of the piezoelectric units rectified

Keywords： piezoelectric transducer     uneven stress     impedance matching     optimal energy output    

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The formation mechanism and the influence factor of residual stress in machining

Zhaoxu QI,Bin LI,Liangshan XIONG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2014, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 265-269 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0311-0

Abstract: On the basis of the analytical model for residual stress, a series of simulations for residual stressorder to obtain the influences of cutting speed, depth of cut and tool edge radius on surface residual stressAnd these influences are explained from the perspective of formation mechanism of residual stress in

Keywords： residual stress     analytical model     strain     plastic     cutting parameter    

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Stress corrosion and residual stress of H2S in petrochemical special equipment

Zhang Yiliang,Xu Jinquan,Wang Yuci

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 8,   Pages 38-43

Abstract:

To understand the present status of the issue of H2S stressoverview containing the environment definition, test method, influence factor, evaluation standard of stresscorrosion and the material demand in H2S stress corrosion issue is accomplished.Meanwhile, a discussion of the causation, test method and elimination measure of welding residual stress

Keywords： H2S stress corrosion     operation manual     evaluation standard     welding residual stress    

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Magnetostriction varieties and stress relief caused by pulsed magnetic field

Zhipeng CAI, Xinjie DUAN, Jian LIN, Haiyan ZHAO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2011, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 354-358 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0123-4

Abstract:

Magnetostriction is investigated to evaluate the stress relief caused by pulsed magnetic field treatment, because this physical property is closely associated with residual stress.The stress variations caused by pulsed magnetic treatment are also compared.It is found that magnetostriction variations are closely associated with stress changes.is nearly a constant during magnetic field treatment, which is valuable for stress relief evaluation

Keywords： magnetostriction     pulsed magnetic field treatment     stress relief    

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Elastic modulus and thermal stress in coating during heat cycling with different substrate shapes

Daniel GAONA,Alfredo VALAREZO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2015, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 294-300 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0351-0

Abstract: experimental and simulated results for the 1D and 2D specimens reveals that deformation and thermal stress

Keywords： in-plane     Young’s modulus     curvature temperature     thermal stress     coating    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Transient analysis of thermoelastic contact problem of disk brakes

Ali BELHOCINE, Mostefa BOUCHETARA

Journal Article

Investigating peak stresses in fitting and repair patches of buried polyethylene gas pipes

Reza KHADEMI ZAHEDI, Pouyan ALIMOURI, Hooman KHADEMI ZAHEDI, Mohammad SHISHESAZ

Journal Article

Adaptive selective ES-FEM limit analysis of cracked plane-strain structures

H. NGUYEN-XUAN,T. RABCZUK

Journal Article

Epidemiological study of a von Hippel-Lindau family in northwest China

Jingyao Zhang, Dapeng Wu, Hong Ai, Jigang Bai, Shunbin Dong, Qinling Yang, Kai Qu, Lei Zhou, Xinsen Xu, Chang Liu

Journal Article

Elasto-plastic fatigue crack growth analysis of plane problems in the presence of flaws using XFEM

Sachin KUMAR,A. S. SHEDBALE,I. V. SINGH,B. K. MISHRA

Journal Article

The carbon dioxide removal potential of Liquid Air Energy Storage: A high-level technical and economic appraisal

Andrew LOCKLEY, Ted von HIPPEL

Journal Article

The epidemiology of norovirus gastroenteritis in China: disease burden and distribution of genotypes

Honglu Zhou, Songmei Wang, Lorenz von Seidlein, Xuanyi Wang

Journal Article

EFFECTS OF TRANSPORT STRESS ON THE INTESTINES INVOLVING NEURONAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE

Journal Article

Analysis on annealing-induced stress of blind-via TSV using FEM

Jie SHAO, Tielin SHI, Li DU, Lei SU, Xiangning LU, Guanglan LIAO

Journal Article

Extrapolation reconstruction of wind pressure fields on the claddings of high-rise buildings

Yehua SUN, Guquan SONG, Hui LV

Journal Article

An investigation on stress distribution effect on multi- piezoelectric energy harvesters

Hailu YANG, Dongwei CAO

Journal Article

The formation mechanism and the influence factor of residual stress in machining

Zhaoxu QI,Bin LI,Liangshan XIONG

Journal Article

Stress corrosion and residual stress of H2S in petrochemical special equipment

Zhang Yiliang,Xu Jinquan,Wang Yuci

Journal Article

Magnetostriction varieties and stress relief caused by pulsed magnetic field

Zhipeng CAI, Xinjie DUAN, Jian LIN, Haiyan ZHAO

Journal Article

Elastic modulus and thermal stress in coating during heat cycling with different substrate shapes

Daniel GAONA,Alfredo VALAREZO

Journal Article